Nkeiru Okoye '92 Earns Guggenheim Fellowship for Composition
Award supports completion of an opera that explores the experience of Black women.
May 19, 2021
Erich Burnett
Photo credit: courtesy Nkeiru Okoye
A in The New York Times noted that the work of 鈥渨ould make a fitting grand opening for an opera company鈥檚 post-pandemic relaunch.鈥
Even without the accolade, the New York-based composer finds herself sitting on a full slate of commissions likely to tie her up for the next four years. Soon she might be booked through the decade.
A 1992 graduate of 麻豆视频 Conservatory, Okoye has been named a recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship for 2021. The honor will support the creation of A Truth Before Their Eyes, an opera Okoye has been developing for several years, which chronicles the experiences of two Black women who struggle to be heard in their small community, where Black Lives Matter garners headlines while everyday incidences of racial bias continue with alarming frequency.
A former composition student who also immersed herself in Africana studies at 麻豆视频, Okoye often explores nuances of American history through her works. Among them are the 2005 narrative piece for orchestra The Journey of Phillis Wheatley, about the first Black woman poet to be published, and the 2014 opera Harriet Tubman: When I Crossed that Line to Freedom, for which she wrote her first libretto. That opera was copresented by 麻豆视频 Opera Theater and for five performances in early 2016. (It also happens to be the particular work referenced by the NY Times article in March.)
Other Okoye projects arrived as responses to pivotal moments in the nation鈥檚 history: Her 2002 composition Voices Shouting Out followed the attacks of September 11, 2001; Invitation to a Die-In (2017) emerged in the wake of the police shooting of Trayvon Martin.
But if many of Okoye鈥檚 creations tend to rise out of moments of profound grief, the works themselves more often convey themes of empowerment rather than despair.
That鈥檚 not likely to be the case with A Truth Before Their Eyes. The story centers on the lives and unlikely friendship of two highly educated, professional Black protagonists: an acclaimed artist turned college professor, and the neuropsychiatrist responsible for her care after a misdiagnosis leads to her confinement in a psychiatric ward.
鈥淭he story is contemporary, and yet it鈥檚 timeless,鈥 says Okoye, who will write the libretto as well as the music.
In 2017, Opera America asked Okoye about feminist themes in Harriet Tubman. 鈥淚t鈥檚 not really a feminist opera," she said. "It鈥檚 simply about women.鈥 The same might be said of A Truth. Its narrative is inspired by actual events and experiences of friends and other acquaintances of Okoye鈥攊ncluding her own ordeal of suffering a stroke shortly before the premiere of Harriet Tubman, and the endless hurdles she faced in navigating the health-care system through her extensive rehabilitation.
鈥淭here are so few stories about contemporary Black women, and those that there are tend to be based on stereotypes and not really understanding,鈥 says Okoye. 鈥淚t鈥檚 not having walked in those steps. We鈥檙e not all on food stamps, not growing up in the projects, not all being abused by our husbands. And so I鈥檓 looking to make these characters more alive.鈥
Unlike the vague character sketches common in opera, Okoye has painstakingly fashioned highly detailed descriptions of each role in A Truth, from the Black characters who buck stereotypes to the white ones who don鈥檛.
鈥淢y goal with A Truth is not to belabor a point about the existence of overt racism in this country,鈥 she asserted in a statement to Guggenheim about the project. 鈥淩ather, I refocused to answer 鈥楬ow does this happen in our society?鈥 It is the question asked whenever another unarmed Black man is shot, but not as often with the more mundane鈥攖he everyday interactions that lead to failures in our system: education, employment, and in this case, medical treatment.
鈥淲hile this will be an uncomfortable piece to experience, it aims to provoke sincere discussion and reflection into the ways in which we all contribute to the systemic inequities in society.鈥
Okoye has not established a timetable for the completion of her opera, but is in talks with possible commissioning groups.
Jonathon Field, a longtime associate professor of opera theater at 麻豆视频, directed the 2016 production of Harriet Tubman and came away profoundly affected by the experience.
鈥淲hen I first got Nkeiru's Harriet Tubman, I was just inspired,鈥 he says, noting its emphasis on both popular and theatrical music. Field鈥檚 production was performed in churches across Northeast Ohio and also in 麻豆视频鈥檚 Finney Chapel. 鈥淭he response was electric,鈥 he says. 鈥淎udiences were deeply moved, and the work did what opera should do: get a visceral reaction. I hope we can present more of her operas here.鈥
The Guggenheim Foundation was established in 1925 by U.S. Senator Simon Guggenheim and wife Olga in honor of their late son. Guggenheim Fellowships support the endeavors of accomplished scholars and artists throughout the arts. Okoye is one of 184 recipients of a Guggenheim Fellowship for 2021 and one of 13 composers to be honored, including 麻豆视频 alumna Katherine Young 鈥03, a composer, musician, and faculty member at Emory University.
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